{"id":17317,"date":"2022-12-05T21:46:06","date_gmt":"2022-12-05T20:46:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/blog-ia\/non-classe\/what-is-a-chatbot"},"modified":"2026-06-26T17:30:51","modified_gmt":"2026-06-26T15:30:51","slug":"what-is-a-chatbot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/en\/blog-ia\/fundamentals\/what-is-a-chatbot","title":{"rendered":"What is a chatbot?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"17317\" class=\"elementor elementor-17317 elementor-10696\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-259fe600 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"259fe600\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3162dddc\" data-id=\"3162dddc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6da67bd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6da67bd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"main-content\">\n<div class=\"page-content\">\n<div id=\"modal-post\" class=\"modal fade bs-example-modal-xl show\" tabindex=\"-1\" role=\"dialog\" spellcheck=\"false\" aria-labelledby=\"myExtraLargeModalLabel\" aria-modal=\"true\">\n<div class=\"modal-dialog modal-xl\">\n<div class=\"modal-content\">\n<div id=\"modal-body-post\" class=\"modal-body\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xl-9\">\n<div id=\"contenu-texte\" class=\"card\">\n<div class=\"card-body\">\n<p>The rise of digital technology has driven the growth of chatbots.<br data-start=\"378\" data-end=\"381\" \/>They have become indispensable for businesses seeking to improve the user experience.<br data-start=\"480\" data-end=\"483\" \/>But what exactly is a chatbot?<br data-start=\"524\" data-end=\"527\" \/>How does it work and why is it so important?<br data-start=\"584\" data-end=\"587\" \/>Let us explore this together!<\/p>\n<h2> <\/h2>\n<h2>What is a chatbot and how does it work?<\/h2>\n<p>Simply put: a <strong>chatbot<\/strong> is a computer program that simulates a conversation with a human being. They are generally used to help you answer questions or carry out tasks.<\/p>\n<p>We have all encountered a <strong>chatbot<\/strong> at least once, and it is even possible they have frustrated you, but we will see that these automated conversation bots can be very effective when intelligently built!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card-body\">\n<h3> <\/h3>\n<h3>How can they be used?<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Chatbots<\/strong> can be used in a variety of applications, including social networks, websites, and mobile applications. Some chatbots are designed to help people make purchases, while others are intended to provide information on a particular subject.<\/p>\n<p>The icing on the cake: <strong>chatbots<\/strong> can even be used as a <strong>marketing tool<\/strong>, providing special offers and coupons to their users.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>As you can see, you are only limited by your imagination.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59f8513 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"59f8513\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"918\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Illustration-1-chatbot-1536x918.png\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-17318\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Illustration-1-chatbot-1536x918.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Illustration-1-chatbot-2048x1223.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/elementor\/thumbs\/Illustration-1-chatbot-pyq3zzy616y6229k2kc7qppvwfiqn65xjs0gfr1708.png 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0dd4893 elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0dd4893\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div>\n<div>\n<h3>What are they capable of?<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>Chatbots communicate with multiple users simultaneously.<br data-start=\"1650\" data-end=\"1653\" \/>They provide automatic responses according to various criteria. They are used in customer support, sales, and marketing. Some bots assist with decision-making by offering personalised recommendations.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>For example, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.agorastore.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Agorastore<\/a>, an online auction site, has implemented a <strong>chatbot<\/strong> that allows its users to get help in just a few clicks, whether to bid on the site or estimate shipping costs after a sale. This is a great example of a <strong>successful<\/strong> <strong>chatbot<\/strong>!<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/blog-ia\/etude-de-cas\/comment-agorastore-a-decouvert-un-nouveau-cas-dusage-grace-au-chatbot\">Learn more about Agorastore&#8217;s experience with the chatbot.<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<h3> <\/h3>\n<h3>Where does this interest in chatbots come from and how will they evolve?<\/h3>\n<p>As a bit of background: chatbots use the &#8220;chatterbot&#8221; technique. This method was popularised by the ELIZA program in the 1960s, by Joseph Weizenbaum.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p><strong>Chatbots<\/strong> were initially popularised by the instant messaging platforms we all know, such as Facebook Messenger and WhatsApp. These platforms allowed developers to create <strong>chatbots<\/strong> that can <strong>interact with users<\/strong> on those platforms.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/en\">tolk.ai<\/a> ecosystem can be used for an infinite number of use cases, across a multitude of channels to meet this need.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>With AI and virtual assistants, interest in chatbots has grown significantly.<br data-start=\"2479\" data-end=\"2482\" \/>Google Home and Amazon Echo use chatbots to interact with users and provide services. According to some estimates, the chatbot market will reach 8 billion dollars by 2025. It is therefore becoming crucial to choose a chatbot capable of communicating with customers in a human-like way.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>It would be a shame to miss out! In the years ahead, it is therefore essential for your business to deploy a chatbot, but not just any chatbot: you need a <strong>chatbot<\/strong> that speaks to humans like a human.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h2> <\/h2>\n<h2>What are the different types of chatbot?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.4px;\">Businesses use different types of chatbots depending on their needs: voicebots, callbots, decision trees, and AI chatbots.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e326c77 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e326c77\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2129\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/chatbot-nlp-tinder.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-17319\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/chatbot-nlp-tinder.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/chatbot-nlp-tinder-1536x1277.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/chatbot-nlp-tinder-2048x1703.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a2e42c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3a2e42c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><span style=\"color: #7a8aa9; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.4px;\">Here are the different types of <\/span><span style=\"color: #7a8aa9; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.4px;\" data-token-index=\"1\" data-reactroot=\"\">chatbot<\/span><span style=\"color: #7a8aa9; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.4px;\"> commonly used by businesses:<\/span><\/h3>\n<div><span style=\"color: #7a8aa9; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.4px;\"> <\/span><\/div>\n<h3>The Voicebot<\/h3>\n<p>We have all encountered a voicebot at least once, and honestly it has often made us want to pull our hair out! <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f92f.svg\" alt=\"\ud83e\udd2f\" width=\"44\" height=\"44\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The voicebot is that voice asking us to give our answer out loud and which, after the 5th attempt, keeps saying &#8220;Sorry, I did not understand your response&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f605.svg\" alt=\"\ud83d\ude05\" width=\"42\" height=\"42\" \/><\/p>\n<p>These <strong>voicebots<\/strong> can manage a <strong>conversation<\/strong> using natural language, but via voice instead of text. They are based on a computer program capable of interpreting human speech over the phone, using <strong>automatic language processing<\/strong> technology.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<h3> <\/h3>\n<h3>The Callbot<\/h3>\n<p>The <strong>callbot<\/strong> is equipped with speech recognition and synthesis capabilities, which allow it to perform semantic analysis.<\/p>\n<p>In short, a <strong>callbot<\/strong> is capable of:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Understanding what the caller is expressing,<\/li>\n<li>Identifying their needs,<\/li>\n<li>Identifying and evaluating information relating to the caller&#8217;s identity,<\/li>\n<li>Providing the user with relevant responses.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Not only can it transcribe spoken input into text, but this process is also very useful for continuously analysing customer conversations in order to improve <strong>callbot<\/strong> performance and avoid frustrating your customers over the phone!<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<h3> <\/h3>\n<h3>Chatbot with a decision tree<\/h3>\n<p>The most basic <strong>chatbots<\/strong> follow a defined <strong>decision tree<\/strong>. In simpler terms, the <strong>bot<\/strong> guides the <strong>conversation<\/strong> <strong>with the user<\/strong> in order to provide predefined responses.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>For example, at the start of a conversation with a user, a <strong>chatbot<\/strong> with a decision tree may present a dropdown list of options.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>If the user selects &#8220;Support&#8221;, the chatbot can then automatically provide the phone number or email address for the relevant department.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>These are simple <strong>chatbots<\/strong>, but I find them a bit dull! Perhaps with AI, we could make them a bit cooler? <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f914.svg\" alt=\"\ud83e\udd14\" width=\"39\" height=\"39\" \/><\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<h3> <\/h3>\n<h3>Chatbot with artificial intelligence &#8211; NLP (Natural Language Processing)<\/h3>\n<p>Good news! <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" role=\"img\" draggable=\"false\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f973.svg\" alt=\"\ud83e\udd73\" width=\"39\" height=\"39\" \/><\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>A <strong>chatbot<\/strong> can indeed rely on <strong>artificial intelligence<\/strong> to function. In this case, the program is able to understand human language and respond in an appropriate and personalised way.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>This is achieved through <strong>NLP<\/strong> (<strong>Natural Language Processing<\/strong>), which uses <strong>automatic natural language processing<\/strong>. This processing consists of five steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Understanding the question,<\/li>\n<li>Interpreting the meaning of the question in context,<\/li>\n<li>Choosing the right course of action,<\/li>\n<li>Formulating the response.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6cf18b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e6cf18b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2357\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/NLP.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-15093\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/NLP.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/NLP-1536x1414.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/NLP-2048x1885.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47d310e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"47d310e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In other words, thanks to Machine Learning, the AI-based chatbot (the &#8220;intelligent chatbot&#8221;) <strong data-start=\"231\" data-end=\"264\">understands the meaning of requests<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"266\" data-end=\"299\">suggests appropriate responses<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"301\" data-end=\"333\">keeps track of conversations<\/strong>, and <strong data-start=\"337\" data-end=\"360\">analyses context<\/strong>. This type of chatbot <strong data-start=\"381\" data-end=\"423\">becomes more intelligent over time<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"425\" data-end=\"451\">learns from its mistakes<\/strong>, and <strong data-start=\"455\" data-end=\"480\">improves its responses<\/strong>, making it useful for your business and more enjoyable for your customers. At tolk.ai, we love these assistants: they all <strong data-start=\"609\" data-end=\"627\">use AI<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"631\" data-end=\"663\">continuously improve<\/strong> thanks to our state-of-the-art technologies.<\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p data-start=\"711\" data-end=\"1255\">Chatbots are software programs that <strong data-start=\"747\" data-end=\"783\">interact with users<\/strong> to provide help and information. They <strong data-start=\"823\" data-end=\"856\">handle simple tasks<\/strong>, such as answering frequently asked questions, and more complex tasks, such as managing a hotel reservation. These assistants <strong data-start=\"989\" data-end=\"1017\">learn and adapt<\/strong> based on how users communicate. AI chatbots <strong data-start=\"1087\" data-end=\"1126\">understand complex questions<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"1128\" data-end=\"1171\">adjust to user needs<\/strong>, and <strong data-start=\"1176\" data-end=\"1214\">respond precisely to expectations<\/strong>, making the experience smoother.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"711\" data-end=\"1255\"> <\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1257\" data-end=\"1614\">This is exactly what tolk.ai offers: a high-value conversational experience based on these advanced technologies.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1257\" data-end=\"1614\"> <\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1257\" data-end=\"1614\">A demo speaks louder than words!<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1257\" data-end=\"1614\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tolk.ai\/tolk-ai-demo-reservez-une-demo-chatbot-ou-livechat\">Experience the power of NLP now by booking a product tour today!<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p> <\/p>\n<p>You now know everything about <strong>what a chatbot is<\/strong>!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Key definition, implementation, and advice: this article covers the basics before launching an AI chatbot project.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17221,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17317","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fundamentals"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is a Chatbot in 2026? - tolk.ai<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What is a chatbot and how to use it in 2026? 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